小学英语素材-小学阶段英语动词四种形式变化规则汇总表 全国通用
变化规则
一般现在时第三人称单数后动词的变化
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内容
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例词
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直接加s
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get--gets ;work--works; run--runs
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末尾字母是s, x, o, ch, sh
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wash --washes ; watch -- watches , fix -- fixes
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以辅音字母加y结尾，改y为i, 再加es
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study -- studies
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动词have在第三人称单数后，改为has
现在分词
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内容
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例词
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直接加ing
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work -- working
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以不发音的e结尾，去e再加ing
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wake -- waking
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辅音+元音+辅音 (重读闭音节)
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run -- running
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动词过去式
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内容
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例词
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直接加ed
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work -- worked
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以不发音的e结尾，直接加d
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skate -- skated
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辅音字母+y结尾，改y为i，再加ed
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study -- studied
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辅音+元音+辅音 (重读闭音节)
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stop-stopped
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不规则变化
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go -- went ; have -- had
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小学阶段动词汇总表（原形、三单、现在分词、过去式）
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字母
顺序
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单词
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中文词意
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一般现在时（第三人称单数）
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现在进行时
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一般过去时
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a
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answer
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回答
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answers
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answering
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answered
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appear
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出现
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appears
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appearing
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appeared
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ask
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问
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asks
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asking
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asked
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b
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be (am, is, are)
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是
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is
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being
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was/were
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become
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成为
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becomes
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becoming
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became
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begin
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开始
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begins
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beginning
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began
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bite
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咬
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bites
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biting
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bit
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blow
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吹
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blows
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blowing
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blew
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borrow
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借
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borrows
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borrowing
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borrowed
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bring
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带来
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brings
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bringing
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brought
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brush
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刷
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brushes
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brushing
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brushed
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buy
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买
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buys
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buying
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bought
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c
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call
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叫；打电话
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calls
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calling
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called
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carry
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运
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carries
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carrying
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carried
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catch
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捉住
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catches
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catching
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caught
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change
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改变
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changes
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changing
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changed
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chat
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聊天
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chats
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chatting
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chatted
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check
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检查
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checks
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checking
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checked
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clean
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清洁
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cleans
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cleaning
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cleaned
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climb
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爬
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climbs
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climbing
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climbed
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come
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来
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comes
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coming
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came
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cook
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煮
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cooks
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cooking
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cooked
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